- keep WhisperX, align and GigaAM caches process-wide and thread-safe\n- preload the ASR model at the start of the staged stage 3\n- log that the model is loaded once and then reused\n- never clear caches between files, batches or OOM retries
308 lines
10 KiB
Python
308 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""Speech recognition via WhisperX or GigaAM (onnx-asr).
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Also exposes `transcribe_aligned()` for word-level alignment (used by LRC).
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Models are cached; aggressive VRAM cleanup happens after each file.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import gc
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import threading
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import time
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Optional
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# The model caches below are process-wide. They are intentionally never
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# cleared between files or batches: reloading WhisperX takes minutes and is
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# what made runs look like they reloaded the model every batch. The lock makes
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# the "load once, reuse forever" guarantee safe even if ASR is ever called
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# from multiple threads.
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_MODEL_LOCK = threading.RLock()
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_REUSE_LOGGED: set = set()
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class CudaOOMError(RuntimeError):
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"""CUDA OOM, переживший все стратегии понижения нагрузки."""
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def _is_cuda_error(exc: BaseException) -> bool:
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err = str(exc).lower()
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return (
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"out of memory" in err
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or "cuda" in err
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or "device ordinal" in err
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or "cublas" in err
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or "cudnn" in err
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)
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def _resolve_device(device: str) -> str:
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if device in ("cuda", "cpu"):
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return device
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try:
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import torch
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return "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
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except Exception:
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return "cpu"
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def _retry(fn, attempts: int = 3, base_delay: float = 2.0):
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last = None
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for i in range(attempts):
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try:
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return fn()
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except Exception as e:
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last = e
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if i < attempts - 1:
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time.sleep(base_delay * (i + 1))
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raise last
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def _free_vram() -> None:
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gc.collect()
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try:
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import torch
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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torch.cuda.empty_cache()
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except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 — cleanup must never mask the original error
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pass
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def _enable_tf32() -> None:
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"""Enable TF32 matmul on Ampere+ GPUs (RTX 30/40).
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Called lazily right before a WhisperX model is loaded, so runs that do not
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use ASR never import Torch or create a CUDA context at startup.
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"""
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try:
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import torch
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
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torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = True
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except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 — purely an optimization
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pass
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def _model_transcribe_with_retry(
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model_obj, audio, language, batch_size, name="<audio>",
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):
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"""Try progressively lighter settings so one long file can still finish.
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The loaded model is intentionally kept in the cache between attempts:
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reloading it costs minutes and does not help with an OOM caused by a long
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audio file. VAD is not touched here — WhisperX expects it at model-load
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time (``vad_model``/``vad_options``), not per transcription call. If even
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batch=1 fails, raise CudaOOMError so the caller can skip this file and
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continue with the rest of the batch.
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"""
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attempts = [batch_size, 1, 1]
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last: Optional[Exception] = None
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for i, bs in enumerate(attempts, 1):
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try:
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return model_obj.transcribe(
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audio, batch_size=bs, language=language,
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)
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except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
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if not _is_cuda_error(e):
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raise
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last = e
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print(f" [ASR] OOM on {name} (attempt {i}/3, bs={bs}): {e}")
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_free_vram()
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raise CudaOOMError(f"OOM after 3 attempts on {name}: {last}") from last
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class _WhisperXModels:
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_cache: dict = {}
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@classmethod
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def get(cls, model_name: str, device: str, compute_type: Optional[str],
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local_files_only: bool = False):
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if compute_type is None:
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compute_type = "int8_float16" if device == "cuda" else "int8"
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key = (model_name, device, compute_type, local_files_only)
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with _MODEL_LOCK:
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if key not in cls._cache:
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if device == "cuda":
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_enable_tf32()
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import whisperx
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print(f" [ASR] loading WhisperX {model_name} on {device} "
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f"({compute_type}, local_files_only={local_files_only})...")
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def load():
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return whisperx.load_model(
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model_name, device,
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compute_type=compute_type,
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local_files_only=local_files_only,
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)
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cls._cache[key] = _retry(load)
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print(" [ASR] model loaded once — subsequent files will reuse it.")
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elif ("whisperx",) + key not in _REUSE_LOGGED:
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_REUSE_LOGGED.add(("whisperx",) + key)
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print(f" [ASR] reusing loaded WhisperX {model_name} ({device}).")
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return cls._cache[key]
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class _AlignModels:
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_cache: dict = {}
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@classmethod
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def get(cls, language_code: str, device: str, model_name: Optional[str] = None):
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key = (language_code, device, model_name or "")
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with _MODEL_LOCK:
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if key not in cls._cache:
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import whisperx
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print(f" [ALIGN] loading align model for {language_code} "
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f"({model_name or 'default'}) on {device}...")
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def load():
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kwargs = {"language_code": language_code, "device": device}
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if model_name:
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kwargs["model_name"] = model_name
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return whisperx.load_align_model(**kwargs)
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cls._cache[key] = _retry(load)
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print(" [ALIGN] align model loaded once — reusing it.")
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elif ("align",) + key not in _REUSE_LOGGED:
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_REUSE_LOGGED.add(("align",) + key)
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print(f" [ALIGN] reusing loaded align model for {language_code}.")
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return cls._cache[key]
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class _GigaAMModels:
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_cache: dict = {}
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@classmethod
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def get(cls, provider: str):
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providers = {
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"cuda": ["CUDAExecutionProvider"],
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"cpu": ["CPUExecutionProvider"],
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"auto": ["CUDAExecutionProvider", "CPUExecutionProvider"],
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}.get(provider, ["CPUExecutionProvider"])
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key = tuple(providers)
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with _MODEL_LOCK:
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if key not in cls._cache:
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import onnx_asr
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def load():
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return onnx_asr.load_model("gigaam-v3-ctc", providers=list(providers))
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cls._cache[key] = _retry(load)
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return cls._cache[key]
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def preload_transcription_model(
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engine: str = "whisperx",
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model: str = "large-v3",
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device: str = "auto",
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compute_type: Optional[str] = None,
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gigaam_provider: str = "auto",
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local_files_only: bool = False,
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) -> None:
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"""Load the ASR model once so the per-file loop only reuses it.
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All model caches are process-wide and are never cleared between files,
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batches or pipeline runs. This helper just makes the first load explicit.
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"""
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device = _resolve_device(device)
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if engine == "whisperx":
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_WhisperXModels.get(model, device, compute_type, local_files_only)
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elif engine == "gigaam":
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_GigaAMModels.get(gigaam_provider)
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"Unknown ASR engine: {engine!r}")
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def transcribe(
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audio_path: Path,
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engine: str = "whisperx",
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model: str = "large-v3",
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language: Optional[str] = "ru",
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device: str = "auto",
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compute_type: Optional[str] = None,
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batch_size: int = 8,
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gigaam_provider: str = "auto",
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local_files_only: bool = False,
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vad_filter: bool = True,
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) -> str:
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device = _resolve_device(device)
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if engine == "whisperx":
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return _transcribe_whisperx(
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audio_path, model, language, device, compute_type,
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batch_size, local_files_only, vad_filter,
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)
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if engine == "gigaam":
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return _transcribe_gigaam(audio_path, gigaam_provider)
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raise ValueError(f"Unknown ASR engine: {engine!r}")
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def _transcribe_whisperx(
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audio_path: Path,
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model_name: str,
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language: Optional[str],
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device: str,
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compute_type: Optional[str],
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batch_size: int,
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local_files_only: bool,
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vad_filter: bool,
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) -> str:
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import whisperx
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model = _WhisperXModels.get(model_name, device, compute_type, local_files_only)
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audio = whisperx.load_audio(str(audio_path))
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result = _model_transcribe_with_retry(
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model, audio, language, batch_size, name=audio_path.name,
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)
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text = " ".join(seg["text"].strip() for seg in result["segments"]).strip()
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del audio, result
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_free_vram()
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return text
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def _transcribe_gigaam(audio_path: Path, provider: str) -> str:
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model = _GigaAMModels.get(provider)
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return model.recognize(str(audio_path), channel="mean").strip()
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def transcribe_aligned(
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audio_path: Path,
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model: str = "large-v3",
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language: Optional[str] = "ru",
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device: str = "auto",
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compute_type: Optional[str] = None,
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batch_size: int = 8,
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align_model: Optional[str] = None,
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local_files_only: bool = False,
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vad_filter: bool = True,
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) -> tuple[list[dict], str]:
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"""Transcribe + word-level align. Returns (aligned_segments, detected_language).
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Each segment has 'start', 'end', 'text', and optionally 'words'.
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Requires whisperx engine.
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"""
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import whisperx
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device = _resolve_device(device)
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model_obj = _WhisperXModels.get(model, device, compute_type, local_files_only)
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audio = whisperx.load_audio(str(audio_path))
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result = _model_transcribe_with_retry(
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model_obj, audio, language, batch_size, name=audio_path.name,
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)
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detected = result.get("language") or language or "en"
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try:
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align_model_obj, align_metadata = _AlignModels.get(detected, device, align_model)
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aligned = whisperx.align(
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result["segments"], align_model_obj, align_metadata,
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audio, device, return_char_alignments=False,
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)
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segments = aligned["segments"]
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except Exception as e:
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print(f" [ALIGN] failed: {e}. Falling back to raw WhisperX segments.")
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segments = result["segments"]
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del audio, result
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_free_vram()
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return segments, detected
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